SPY vs IVV: which ETF won each year?

Yearly returns side by side, one winner per year — dividends included, priced as you'd actually buy them.

SPY tracks the S&P 500 IndexIVV tracks the S&P 500 Index

What did the last 10 years do to $10,000?

You invest $10,000 at the start of the window and touch nothing — dividends reinvested, the running year not counted.

SPY turned it into
$39,466
+14.72% per year on average · 2016–2025
IVV turned it into
$39,497
+14.72% per year on average · 2016–2025
Difference
−$31
IVV made more of the same money

SPY vs IVV, year by year

Calendar-year total returns (dividends included) side by side, and who took the crown each year. A dash means the fund did not exist yet.

Years compared
27
where both funds were trading
SPY won
4
years
IVV won
22
years
YearSPYIVVWinner
2026 (so far)+12.71%+12.74%IVV
2025+17.72%+17.85%IVV
2024+24.89%+24.93%IVV
2023+26.18%+26.31%IVV
2022-18.18%-18.16%IVV
2021+28.73%+28.76%IVV
2020+18.33%+18.40%IVV
2019+31.22%+31.25%IVV
2018-4.57%-4.49%IVV
2017+21.71%+21.75%IVV
2016+12.00%+11.54%SPY
2015+1.23%+1.28%IVV
2014+13.46%+13.57%IVV
2013+32.31%+32.31%Tie
2012+15.99%+16.06%IVV
2011+1.89%+1.88%SPY
2010+15.06%+15.10%IVV
2009+26.35%+26.61%IVV
2008-36.80%-37.01%SPY
2007+5.15%+5.29%IVV
2006+15.85%+15.94%IVV
2005+4.83%+4.87%IVV
2004+10.70%+10.79%IVV
2003+28.18%+28.46%IVV
2002-21.58%-21.53%IVV
2001-11.76%-11.96%SPY
2000-9.74%-6.08%IVV
1999+20.39%——
1998+28.69%——
1997+33.48%——
1996+22.50%——
1995+38.05%——
1994+0.40%——
1993+8.71%——

SPY vs IVV in plain words

SPY and IVV both track the S&P 500 Index, so their returns are nearly identical — the real differences are costs and fund structure. SPY charges 0.0945% a year in running costs and IVV charges 0.03% — IVV is the cheaper fund to hold.

Both funds distribute: dividends land in your account as cash instead of being reinvested automatically. Across the 27 calendar years both funds were trading, SPY finished the year ahead 4 times and IVV 22 times. $10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,466 in SPY versus $39,497 in IVV by the end of 2025, dividends reinvested.

Fund facts: SPY vs IVV

FactSPYIVV
FundSPDR S&P 500 ETF TrustiShares Core S&P 500 ETF
TracksS&P 500 IndexS&P 500 Index
Yearly cost (TER)0.0945%0.03%
DividendsDistributing — dividends paid outDistributing — dividends paid out
Launched22 Jan 199315 May 2000
$10,000 investedWhat $10,000 in SPY becameWhat $10,000 in IVV became

How bumpy the ride was: SPY vs IVV

These head-to-head figures use only the 6,634 trading days both funds were listed: 19 May 2000 to 6 Oct 2026, roughly 26.3 years.

SPY and IVV swung about equally: annualised volatility of 19.1% for SPY against 18.9% for IVV, with SPY moving 1% or more on 27.2% of trading days and IVV on 26.9%. Both had their worst day on 16 Mar 2020: SPY closed -10.94% and IVV -11.57%.

Both funds suffered a drawdown of about the same depth: SPY fell -55.19% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low; IVV fell -55.25% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low.

Day to day the two move almost in lockstep: the correlation of their daily returns is 0.99, and they closed in opposite directions on 2.2% of the 6,633 days measured. The widest single-day gap came on 13 Oct 2008, when SPY moved +14.52% and IVV +10.28%.

MeasureSPYIVV
Annualised volatility19.1%18.9%
Worst day-10.94% on 16 Mar 2020-11.57% on 16 Mar 2020
Best day+14.52% on 13 Oct 2008+11.10% on 28 Oct 2008
Days moving 1% or more27.2% of days26.9% of days
Deepest drawdown-55.19%-55.25%
Peak to trough9 Oct 2007 → 9 Mar 20099 Oct 2007 → 9 Mar 2009
Back above the old peak16 Aug 2012 · 41 months16 Aug 2012 · 41 months

Years SPY and IVV parted ways

In none of the 26 completed calendar years both funds were trading did the two returns end more than 5 points apart. The widest split was 2000: SPY returned -9.74% and IVV -6.08%, a gap of 3.7 points. They rose together in 20 years and fell together in 6 years.

How often SPY beat IVV over any 12 months

Across the 305 rolling 12-month windows since May 2000, measured month-end to month-end, SPY finished ahead in 35.4% of them (108) and IVV in 64.6% (197).

12-month windows
305
month-end to month-end, overlapping
SPY ahead
35.4%
108 of 305 windows
IVV ahead
64.6%
197 of 305 windows

$200 a month into each, 2001–2025

Putting $200 into each fund at the start of every month from January 2001 to December 2025 (300 payments, $60,000 in total) would have grown to $328,132 in SPY and $329,542 in IVV, leaving IVV $1,410 ahead.

OutcomeSPYIVV
Paid in$60,000$60,000
Value at the end of 2025$328,132$329,542
Gain on the money paid in+$268,132+$269,542
Gain in %+446.89%+449.24%

Each payment rides the return of the month it lands in, dividends reinvested. Only calendar years with all twelve months of data for both funds count, so the plan may start later than the shared history.

Frequently asked

Is SPY or IVV better?

Across the 27 calendar years both funds were trading, SPY finished the year ahead 4 times and IVV 22 times. $10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,466 in SPY versus $39,497 in IVV by the end of 2025, dividends reinvested. Past returns don't promise future ones — but this is what actually happened.

What is the difference between SPY and IVV?

SPY and IVV both track the S&P 500 Index, so their returns are nearly identical — the real differences are costs and fund structure. SPY charges 0.0945% a year in running costs and IVV charges 0.03% — IVV is the cheaper fund to hold. Both funds distribute: dividends land in your account as cash instead of being reinvested automatically.

Which is more volatile, SPY or IVV?

SPY and IVV swung about equally: annualised volatility of 19.1% for SPY against 18.9% for IVV, with SPY moving 1% or more on 27.2% of trading days and IVV on 26.9%. Both had their worst day on 16 Mar 2020: SPY closed -10.94% and IVV -11.57%.

Which had the deeper drawdown, SPY or IVV?

Both funds suffered a drawdown of about the same depth: SPY fell -55.19% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low; IVV fell -55.25% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low.

How often did SPY beat IVV over a 12-month period?

Across the 305 rolling 12-month windows since May 2000, measured month-end to month-end, SPY finished ahead in 35.4% of them (108) and IVV in 64.6% (197).

What would $10,000 in SPY have become?

$10,000 invested in SPY at the start of 2016 grew to $39,466 by the end of 2025, with dividends reinvested — an average of 14.7% per year.

Related comparisons

More head-to-heads featuring SPY or IVV.

Source: Yahoo Finance daily adjusted closes for the US primary listings, dividends reinvested. Prices through · refreshed 7 Oct 2026, 08:49 UTC. How every number is calculated.