SPY vs IVV: which ETF won each year?
Yearly returns side by side, one winner per year — dividends included, priced as you'd actually buy them.
SPY
IVV
SPY tracks the S&P 500 IndexIVV tracks the S&P 500 Index
What did the last 10 years do to $10,000?
You invest $10,000 at the start of the window and touch nothing — dividends reinvested, the running year not counted.
SPY vs IVV, year by year
Calendar-year total returns (dividends included) side by side, and who took the crown each year. A dash means the fund did not exist yet.
| Year | SPY | IVV | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 (so far) | +12.71% | +12.74% | IVV |
| 2025 | +17.72% | +17.85% | IVV |
| 2024 | +24.89% | +24.93% | IVV |
| 2023 | +26.18% | +26.31% | IVV |
| 2022 | -18.18% | -18.16% | IVV |
| 2021 | +28.73% | +28.76% | IVV |
| 2020 | +18.33% | +18.40% | IVV |
| 2019 | +31.22% | +31.25% | IVV |
| 2018 | -4.57% | -4.49% | IVV |
| 2017 | +21.71% | +21.75% | IVV |
| 2016 | +12.00% | +11.54% | SPY |
| 2015 | +1.23% | +1.28% | IVV |
| 2014 | +13.46% | +13.57% | IVV |
| 2013 | +32.31% | +32.31% | Tie |
| 2012 | +15.99% | +16.06% | IVV |
| 2011 | +1.89% | +1.88% | SPY |
| 2010 | +15.06% | +15.10% | IVV |
| 2009 | +26.35% | +26.61% | IVV |
| 2008 | -36.80% | -37.01% | SPY |
| 2007 | +5.15% | +5.29% | IVV |
| 2006 | +15.85% | +15.94% | IVV |
| 2005 | +4.83% | +4.87% | IVV |
| 2004 | +10.70% | +10.79% | IVV |
| 2003 | +28.18% | +28.46% | IVV |
| 2002 | -21.58% | -21.53% | IVV |
| 2001 | -11.76% | -11.96% | SPY |
| 2000 | -9.74% | -6.08% | IVV |
| 1999 | +20.39% | — | — |
| 1998 | +28.69% | — | — |
| 1997 | +33.48% | — | — |
| 1996 | +22.50% | — | — |
| 1995 | +38.05% | — | — |
| 1994 | +0.40% | — | — |
| 1993 | +8.71% | — | — |
SPY vs IVV in plain words
SPY and IVV both track the S&P 500 Index, so their returns are nearly identical — the real differences are costs and fund structure. SPY charges 0.0945% a year in running costs and IVV charges 0.03% — IVV is the cheaper fund to hold.
Both funds distribute: dividends land in your account as cash instead of being reinvested automatically. Across the 27 calendar years both funds were trading, SPY finished the year ahead 4 times and IVV 22 times. $10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,466 in SPY versus $39,497 in IVV by the end of 2025, dividends reinvested.
Fund facts: SPY vs IVV
| Fact | SPY | IVV |
|---|---|---|
| Fund | SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | iShares Core S&P 500 ETF |
| Tracks | S&P 500 Index | S&P 500 Index |
| Yearly cost (TER) | 0.0945% | 0.03% |
| Dividends | Distributing — dividends paid out | Distributing — dividends paid out |
| Launched | 22 Jan 1993 | 15 May 2000 |
| $10,000 invested | What $10,000 in SPY became | What $10,000 in IVV became |
How bumpy the ride was: SPY vs IVV
These head-to-head figures use only the 6,634 trading days both funds were listed: 19 May 2000 to 6 Oct 2026, roughly 26.3 years.
SPY and IVV swung about equally: annualised volatility of 19.1% for SPY against 18.9% for IVV, with SPY moving 1% or more on 27.2% of trading days and IVV on 26.9%. Both had their worst day on 16 Mar 2020: SPY closed -10.94% and IVV -11.57%.
Both funds suffered a drawdown of about the same depth: SPY fell -55.19% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low; IVV fell -55.25% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low.
Day to day the two move almost in lockstep: the correlation of their daily returns is 0.99, and they closed in opposite directions on 2.2% of the 6,633 days measured. The widest single-day gap came on 13 Oct 2008, when SPY moved +14.52% and IVV +10.28%.
| Measure | SPY | IVV |
|---|---|---|
| Annualised volatility | 19.1% | 18.9% |
| Worst day | -10.94% on 16 Mar 2020 | -11.57% on 16 Mar 2020 |
| Best day | +14.52% on 13 Oct 2008 | +11.10% on 28 Oct 2008 |
| Days moving 1% or more | 27.2% of days | 26.9% of days |
| Deepest drawdown | -55.19% | -55.25% |
| Peak to trough | 9 Oct 2007 → 9 Mar 2009 | 9 Oct 2007 → 9 Mar 2009 |
| Back above the old peak | 16 Aug 2012 · 41 months | 16 Aug 2012 · 41 months |
Years SPY and IVV parted ways
In none of the 26 completed calendar years both funds were trading did the two returns end more than 5 points apart. The widest split was 2000: SPY returned -9.74% and IVV -6.08%, a gap of 3.7 points. They rose together in 20 years and fell together in 6 years.
How often SPY beat IVV over any 12 months
Across the 305 rolling 12-month windows since May 2000, measured month-end to month-end, SPY finished ahead in 35.4% of them (108) and IVV in 64.6% (197).
$200 a month into each, 2001–2025
Putting $200 into each fund at the start of every month from January 2001 to December 2025 (300 payments, $60,000 in total) would have grown to $328,132 in SPY and $329,542 in IVV, leaving IVV $1,410 ahead.
| Outcome | SPY | IVV |
|---|---|---|
| Paid in | $60,000 | $60,000 |
| Value at the end of 2025 | $328,132 | $329,542 |
| Gain on the money paid in | +$268,132 | +$269,542 |
| Gain in % | +446.89% | +449.24% |
Each payment rides the return of the month it lands in, dividends reinvested. Only calendar years with all twelve months of data for both funds count, so the plan may start later than the shared history.
Frequently asked
Is SPY or IVV better?
Across the 27 calendar years both funds were trading, SPY finished the year ahead 4 times and IVV 22 times. $10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,466 in SPY versus $39,497 in IVV by the end of 2025, dividends reinvested. Past returns don't promise future ones — but this is what actually happened.
What is the difference between SPY and IVV?
SPY and IVV both track the S&P 500 Index, so their returns are nearly identical — the real differences are costs and fund structure. SPY charges 0.0945% a year in running costs and IVV charges 0.03% — IVV is the cheaper fund to hold. Both funds distribute: dividends land in your account as cash instead of being reinvested automatically.
Which is more volatile, SPY or IVV?
SPY and IVV swung about equally: annualised volatility of 19.1% for SPY against 18.9% for IVV, with SPY moving 1% or more on 27.2% of trading days and IVV on 26.9%. Both had their worst day on 16 Mar 2020: SPY closed -10.94% and IVV -11.57%.
Which had the deeper drawdown, SPY or IVV?
Both funds suffered a drawdown of about the same depth: SPY fell -55.19% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low; IVV fell -55.25% from its peak on 9 Oct 2007 to a low on 9 Mar 2009, then closed back above the old peak on 16 Aug 2012, 41 months after the low.
How often did SPY beat IVV over a 12-month period?
Across the 305 rolling 12-month windows since May 2000, measured month-end to month-end, SPY finished ahead in 35.4% of them (108) and IVV in 64.6% (197).
What would $10,000 in SPY have become?
$10,000 invested in SPY at the start of 2016 grew to $39,466 by the end of 2025, with dividends reinvested — an average of 14.7% per year.
Source: Yahoo Finance daily adjusted closes for the US primary listings, dividends reinvested. Prices through · refreshed 7 Oct 2026, 08:49 UTC. How every number is calculated.