VOO vs VGT: which ETF won each year?

Yearly returns side by side, one winner per year — dividends included, priced as you'd actually buy them.

VOO tracks the S&P 500 IndexVGT tracks the MSCI US IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index

What did the last 10 years do to $10,000?

You invest $10,000 at the start of the window and touch nothing — dividends reinvested, the running year not counted.

VOO turned it into
$39,747
+14.80% per year on average · 2016–2025
VGT turned it into
$76,464
+22.56% per year on average · 2016–2025
Difference
−$36,717
VGT made more of the same money

VOO vs VGT, year by year

Calendar-year total returns (dividends included) side by side, and who took the crown each year. A dash means the fund did not exist yet.

Years compared
17
where both funds were trading
VOO won
5
years
VGT won
12
years
YearVOOVGTWinner
2026 (so far)+12.73%+33.83%VGT
2025+17.82%+21.77%VGT
2024+24.98%+29.30%VGT
2023+26.32%+52.66%VGT
2022-18.17%-29.70%VOO
2021+28.79%+30.45%VGT
2020+18.32%+46.04%VGT
2019+31.37%+48.62%VGT
2018-4.50%+2.46%VGT
2017+21.77%+37.08%VGT
2016+12.17%+13.77%VGT
2015+1.33%+5.05%VGT
2014+12.93%+16.69%VGT
2013+32.39%+30.97%VOO
2012+15.99%+13.96%VOO
2011+1.90%+0.54%VOO
2010+14.78%+12.78%VOO
2009—+61.89%—
2008—-42.82%—
2007—+14.78%—
2006—+8.85%—
2005—+3.00%—
2004—-2.86%—

VOO vs VGT in plain words

VOO tracks the S&P 500 Index while VGT follows the MSCI US IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index, so they own different slices of the market and their years can look very different. VOO charges 0.03% a year in running costs and VGT charges 0.09% — VOO is the cheaper fund to hold.

Both funds distribute: dividends land in your account as cash instead of being reinvested automatically. Across the 17 calendar years both funds were trading, VOO finished the year ahead 5 times and VGT 12 times. $10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,747 in VOO versus $76,464 in VGT by the end of 2025, dividends reinvested.

Fund facts: VOO vs VGT

FactVOOVGT
FundVanguard S&P 500 ETFVanguard Information Technology ETF
TracksS&P 500 IndexMSCI US IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index
Yearly cost (TER)0.03%0.09%
DividendsDistributing — dividends paid outDistributing — dividends paid out
Launched7 Sept 201026 Jan 2004
$10,000 investedWhat $10,000 in VOO becameWhat $10,000 in VGT became

How bumpy the ride was: VOO vs VGT

These head-to-head figures use only the 4,043 trading days both funds were listed: 9 Sept 2010 to 6 Oct 2026, roughly 16.0 years.

VGT swung more than VOO: annualised volatility of 17.0% for VOO against 22.4% for VGT, with VOO moving 1% or more on 23.4% of trading days and VGT on 36.4%. Both had their worst day on 16 Mar 2020: VOO closed -11.74% and VGT -13.49%.

VGT had the deeper drawdown: it fell -35.07% from its peak on 27 Dec 2021 to a low on 14 Oct 2022, then closed back above the old peak on 20 Nov 2023, 13 months after the low; VOO fell -33.99% from its peak on 19 Feb 2020 to a low on 23 Mar 2020, then closed back above the old peak on 10 Aug 2020, 4 months after the low.

Day to day the two usually move together: the correlation of their daily returns is 0.92, and they closed in opposite directions on 14.8% of the 4,042 days measured. The widest single-day gap came on 9 Apr 2025, when VOO moved +9.27% and VGT +13.48%.

MeasureVOOVGT
Annualised volatility17.0%22.4%
Worst day-11.74% on 16 Mar 2020-13.49% on 16 Mar 2020
Best day+9.54% on 24 Mar 2020+13.48% on 9 Apr 2025
Days moving 1% or more23.4% of days36.4% of days
Deepest drawdown-33.99%-35.07%
Peak to trough19 Feb 2020 → 23 Mar 202027 Dec 2021 → 14 Oct 2022
Back above the old peak10 Aug 2020 · 4 months20 Nov 2023 · 13 months

Years VOO and VGT parted ways

In 6 of the 16 completed calendar years both funds were trading, the two returns ended more than 5 points apart. The widest split was 2020: VOO returned +18.32% and VGT +46.04%, a gap of 27.7 points. They rose together in 14 years, fell together in 1 year and went opposite ways in 1 year.

YearVOOVGTGap (VOO − VGT)
2023+26.32%+52.66%-26.3 pts
2022-18.17%-29.70%+11.5 pts
2020+18.32%+46.04%-27.7 pts
2019+31.37%+48.62%-17.3 pts
2018-4.50%+2.46%-7.0 pts
2017+21.77%+37.08%-15.3 pts

How often VOO beat VGT over any 12 months

Across the 181 rolling 12-month windows since September 2010, measured month-end to month-end, VOO finished ahead in 22.1% of them (40) and VGT in 77.9% (141).

12-month windows
181
month-end to month-end, overlapping
VOO ahead
22.1%
40 of 181 windows
VGT ahead
77.9%
141 of 181 windows

$200 a month into each, 2011–2025

Putting $200 into each fund at the start of every month from January 2011 to December 2025 (180 payments, $36,000 in total) would have grown to $118,662 in VOO and $208,793 in VGT, leaving VGT $90,130 ahead.

OutcomeVOOVGT
Paid in$36,000$36,000
Value at the end of 2025$118,662$208,793
Gain on the money paid in+$82,662+$172,793
Gain in %+229.62%+479.98%

Each payment rides the return of the month it lands in, dividends reinvested. Only calendar years with all twelve months of data for both funds count, so the plan may start later than the shared history.

Frequently asked

Is VOO or VGT better?

Across the 17 calendar years both funds were trading, VOO finished the year ahead 5 times and VGT 12 times. $10,000 invested at the start of 2016 was worth $39,747 in VOO versus $76,464 in VGT by the end of 2025, dividends reinvested. Past returns don't promise future ones — but this is what actually happened.

What is the difference between VOO and VGT?

VOO tracks the S&P 500 Index while VGT follows the MSCI US IMI Information Technology 25/50 Index, so they own different slices of the market and their years can look very different. VOO charges 0.03% a year in running costs and VGT charges 0.09% — VOO is the cheaper fund to hold. Both funds distribute: dividends land in your account as cash instead of being reinvested automatically.

Which is more volatile, VOO or VGT?

VGT swung more than VOO: annualised volatility of 17.0% for VOO against 22.4% for VGT, with VOO moving 1% or more on 23.4% of trading days and VGT on 36.4%. Both had their worst day on 16 Mar 2020: VOO closed -11.74% and VGT -13.49%.

Which had the deeper drawdown, VOO or VGT?

VGT had the deeper drawdown: it fell -35.07% from its peak on 27 Dec 2021 to a low on 14 Oct 2022, then closed back above the old peak on 20 Nov 2023, 13 months after the low; VOO fell -33.99% from its peak on 19 Feb 2020 to a low on 23 Mar 2020, then closed back above the old peak on 10 Aug 2020, 4 months after the low.

How often did VOO beat VGT over a 12-month period?

Across the 181 rolling 12-month windows since September 2010, measured month-end to month-end, VOO finished ahead in 22.1% of them (40) and VGT in 77.9% (141).

What would $10,000 in VOO have become?

$10,000 invested in VOO at the start of 2016 grew to $39,747 by the end of 2025, with dividends reinvested — an average of 14.8% per year.

Related comparisons

More head-to-heads featuring VOO or VGT.

Source: Yahoo Finance daily adjusted closes for the US primary listings, dividends reinvested. Prices through · refreshed 7 Oct 2026, 08:49 UTC. How every number is calculated.